Tax Write Offs For Canadian Real Estate Investors
Part One:
My Dad's accountant always tells him that it's not a bad thing to have to pay taxes because it means you are making money. I have no problem paying what's owed to the government, but I will do everything I can to make sure I am paying ONLY what is owed. After nearly eight years of building a multi-million dollar real estate portfolio I've learned a few pointers to minimize taxes on residential real estate investments.
Let's start with the basics. As a real estate investor, you will pay tax on the rental income you earn on the property as well as on any capital gains when you sell. The amount of tax you pay on rental income can be reduced dramatically by expenses such as maintenance, property management, capital cost allowance (depreciation), interest on your mortgage (but not the principal pay down), and other money spent to run your property. In another edition we will come back to some of the elements above. For this edition, let's focus in on the second major area you will pay tax on, and that is on Capital Gains when you sell your investment.
A Capital Gain occurs when you sell your property for more than you paid for it. You do not realize your capital gains until you sell.
To calculate your capital gain take the:
Money from the sale of your property
SUBTRACT
Costs of disposition (real estate agent fees, lawyers etc.)
SUBTRACT
What you paid for the property.
You will owe tax on 50% of the amount from the above calculation if the resulting number is positive (a capital gain). This amount gets added (or subtracted if it's a net loss) to your personal income and you are taxed accordingly.
If the property you are selling is your principal residence, then it is exempt from tax. According to Canada Revenue Agency, a property qualifies as your principal residence if in that year of filing:
* you acquire only to get the right to inhabit
* you own the property alone or jointly with another person
* you, your current or former spouse or common-law partner, or any of your children lived in it at some time during the year
* and, you designate the property as your principal residence.
Now, what if you live in the home for a few years, and then move out and rent it out for a few years as I did with the condo that I owned in Toronto? In that situation, the answer for me was that the condo could still be considered my principal residence for four years after I changed it's use. The catch is that I could not claim capital cost allowance on the condo, nor could I claim any other property as my principal residence at the same time. For me, this choice was easy because I moved into a property Dave and I already owned and had been treating as a rental property from the accounting sense of things. It was easier to keep the condo as my primary residence and continue to treat my new "home" as a rental property for accounting purposes. It's important to note that you and your significant other (including common law or same sex partner) cannot own two principal residences at the same time for tax purposes. You must choose one during the over-lapping period.
It's complicated and that is why my husband and I have accountants that we consult with on a regular basis to get the best advice.
PART TWO:
It felt like I won the lottery at tax time last year. My cheque from the government was five figures. I am not bragging about this, because the reality is that the sale of my Toronto Condo happened at a net loss to me after real estate agent fees and our Toronto tri-plex cost us almost $30,000 last year in unexpected repairs. So, the money I got from the government didn't come close to easing the financial pain I experienced in 2006, but it did make me glad they were investments and not solely my homes. Had they been only my homes, that money would have been gone for good.
So, how can you maximize the tax write offs from real estate investments? Personally, I always consult my accountant. In over 15 years of using an accountant, I have only once paid him more than I have gotten back from the government. But, I don't just rely on him, I do have a decent understanding of what qualifies as current and capital expenses.
First, the definitions. An easy way to think of a CAPITAL EXPENSE is that it provides a lasting benefit and improves the property beyond it's original condition as most renovations do. If it's a separate asset like a new stove or fridge then it can usually be treated as a capital expense. Typically these expenses are significant (in the thousands of dollars). Usually these expenses must be deducted over several years versus current expenses which usually get fully deducted in the year they are incurred.
Some examples of capital expenses include:
* The purchase price of rental property,
* Fees associated with the purchase of the property such as legal fees,
* Purchase of furniture or appliances to go in the property,
* The addition of a deck to the property, or the addition of another bathroom.
A CURRENT EXPENSE is generally something that repairs the property to its original condition, for example a coat of paint or repairing stairs. The expense is usually one that recurs on a regular basis and provides a short term benefit. Some common current expenses include:
* Costs of renting the property out (property manager, advertising, cleaning costs),
* Insurance on the property,
* Interest on your mortgage (note that your principal repayment is not deductible),
* Maintenance and repairs that restore the property or item to it's original condition,
* Property taxes,
* Your hired help: accounting fees, property manager fees, cleaning people's wages, consultants, lawyers),
* Utilities,
* Travel costs to collect rent, view or work on the property (note that this includes transportation costs but not typically lodging or food),
* And office expenses that are directly related to your investment (things like long distance fax charges and telephone bills we have expensed but pens and paper we have not, although you can if it's directly related to your investment activities).
THE DISCLAIMER: We do not have any legal training, nor do we have extensive accounting training. We are not experts and we always consult with our accountants and legal counsel before we make decisions. We pay money to get quality advice when we need it and always advise our friends, family and readers to do the same.
Julie, and her husband Dave, have been investing in real estate in Canada for the past eight years, and have built a multi-million dollar portfolio in their spare time with limited cash resources. Today they continue to invest, while sharing their stories and valuable advice in a free monthly newsletter.Sign Up for their free monthly newsletter or view their articles archives at their website www.revnyou.com.

Other Article Sites
findabook.com moneycd.info a-mortgage.info
about-lemon-laws.info aboutstudentloans.info
all-about-publishing.info auctions-articles.info bestcollege-university.com bestispconnection.com
biblefolder.com blogger-website.com books-used.info brokers-guide.info buywindows.info cable-dsl.info
career-miner.com carpel-tunnel.info cashinaflash.info cashloanreviews.info casinobell.com chat-house.info
clearmycredit.info collegeloantips.info crones.info depression-articles.info
dirnic.net dishguides.info
divers-below.com expodog.info
financewizz.com fire-insurance.info getgood.info handleit.net
it-idea.info
health-supplies.info hosting-right.com insidealert.com insurance-facts.info jobs-employment.info
justgood.info lookgold.net
lowcost-travel.info money-source.info myhostzone.info numisblog.com
peoplesearchfinder.info pr-articles.info realeas.com
refinancing-guides.info spyware-remove.info
telelot.info the-law.info
toppaid.info travel-deals.info travelcorrect.com wedding-guide-site.com
your-blog.info your-credit.info
|
 |
 |
 |
MORE ARTICLES:
How To Buy Real Estate - Yes, YOU CAN!
If you want to buy a house but don't think you can for any of the following reasons, this article is intended to give you correct information so that you can make smarter choices and open yourself up to a world of wealth, possibilities and realistic expectations.The truth is you are being unrealistic when you believe the following reasons to be true:I can't buy property now because.
Holy Smokes: Real Estate Search Site PropertyMaps.com Adds 'Camel City' Home Listings to Growing Database
The free Web site PropertyMaps.com makes it easier than ever to find homes for sale in Winston-Salem, NC.
Internet Entrepreneur and Real Estate Agent Generates Global Revenue Developing SMS.ac Mobile Applications
Internet Entrepreneur and Real Estate Agent Matt Savacool Generates Revenue Globally By Developing Mobile Pod Applications On SMS.ac Matt Savacool of San Diego has discovered a new way to make money.
Why PPC Should Be A Part Of Your Advertising Arsenal
PPC (Pay Per Click) is probably one of the most cost effective ways of targeted advertising on the internet. Forbes magazine has reported that PPC, or Pay Per Click, accounts for 2 billion dollars a year and is expected to increase to around 8 billion dollars by 2008.
Web 2.0 Real Estate Marketing With Virtual Real Estate Investing Boom
Online marketing has become a potent source of making money nowadays. Real estate deals are also getting closed online. It saves a lot of time and energy. A computer and an Internet can solve all your problems. Virtual real estate investing boom is a great way to attract rapid buyers to real estate deals.
Florida Investment Real Estate - PreConstruction Investment Property
Investment in real estate has always been considered a solid and safe investment. While markets have experienced poorer times, over all, real estate prices continue to climb. While there are different ways to invest in property, it is always important to ensure you invest in the right areas. That's why Florida is receiving a lot large of attention from investment professionals. Real Estate prices in Florida have continued to rise over the last 5 years. This trend should continue, especially considering that the population of the Florida area is rising so rapidly. Such large increases are drawing investors towards the Florida, but why are they particularly interested in PreConstruction property investment?
LFC Online and Grubb & Ellis Company Selected to Sell Adelphia's Remaining Real Estate Assets
Online land auction of Adelphia Communications Corporation's remaining real estate assets of over 70 properties in 17 states.
The Great Real Estate Bubble Quiz
You hear it asked on the radio, in the newspapers and on TV."Are we experiencing a value bubble in real estate and is itready to burst?"Do you have an answer for that question? Do you have a
guess?Yes, I know the so called experts are lining up on both
sides of the question.
How to Sell Your Home Without a Real Estate Agent
Considering the rapid rise in home prices over the past several years, home sellers are taking a hard look at the commission they have to pay to a real estate brokerage to market and sell their home. Real estate commissions vary across the country; they average in the four to seven percent range.
Setting Goals for Real Estate Success
The power of goal setting has been well documented and communicated so before you skip over this point because you've heard it all before I'd like you to consider how well you are doing it. I'm a firm believer that you don't truly understand something until you are doing it.
The Current Foreclosure Epidemic Represents A Tremendous Opportunity For Informed Real Estate Investors to Earn Substantial Profits
A newly released report titled "Foreclosure Success Guide" offers a step by step system that walks foreclosure investors through the process of completing successful short sales. The guide covers finding foreclosure leads, buying homes in a short sale, and selling the houses for a profit in the current market.
Advertising Is Out; Information Is In: New Book Challenges Traditional Notions of Marketing
New Business Book - Get Content. Get Customers. - Gives Clear Strategies and Examples for Breaking Out of Tired Marketing Habits and Into New Age of Marketing.
Reston Va Real Estate: Consider The Options
There are numerous different environments you can find in the United States. If you love the desert, the open plains, the mountains, or the ocean, you will be able to find a home where you'll want to live. Reston, Virginia, provides some unique advantages that you may not be aware of.
Suntrust Real Estate Corporation Announces Launch of New Web Site, SuntrustAmerica.com
Suntrust Real Estate Corporation, offering performance solutions for multifamily investors announces the launch of SuntrustAmerica.com. The site will allow Suntrust to conduct business with a broader base of institutional investors, individual investors and multifamily brokers.
Commercial Real Estate Expert and America 2030 Equity Chairman Announces America is Having a 50 Percent Off Sale
American real estate expert Val Sklarov, America 2030 Equity Chairman and commercial real estate expert, during an interview at the America 2030 Equity-sponsored Reuters 2008 Global Real Estate Outlook, said that "... foreign investors need to think beyond condos and golf villas and invest in U.S. commercial real estate."
|